MLS Psychology Research
Vol. 6 Núm. 1 (2023)
ISSN: 2605-5295
La alimentación, actividad física y TCA ¿cuáles son las consecuencias por la pandemia de covid-19?
Publicado Mar 9, 2023
Resumen
La presente revisión sistemática tiene como objetivo aunar el conocimiento acerca de las consecuencias físicas y psicológicas de la pandemia por Covid-19. Se han revisado 54 artículos en los que se buscaba conocer cómo ha afectado la situación sanitaria a hábitos como la alimentación y la actividad física, así como su posible relación con el desarrollo/empeoramiento de sintomatología relacionada con el espectro de TCA.
Los resultados demuestran que se produjo un cambio significativo en el modo de alimentarse y una disminución en el tiempo empleado para la actividad física en términos generales. Si bien es cierto que se ha constatado que se produce un cambio de tendencia entorno al sexo. Las mujeres son las que más deporte ha practicado y peor han comido, al contrario que antes de la pandemia.
Así mismo, a pesar de que existe un aumento de sintomatología en población general no se produce un aumento de diagnósticos de TCA puesto que están restringidos a los períodos de cuarentena y por tanto no cumplen criterios temporales. Sin embargo, se ha constatado un empeoramiento significativo del curso en personas con diagnóstico previo.
Estos resultados tienen una especial relevancia en la elaboración e implementación de políticas sanitarias para poder tratar la salud de forma integral.
Palabras clave:
Pandemia, alimentación, actividad física, trastornos de conducta alimentaria
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Cómo citar
Iturbe Valle, A. (2023). La alimentación, actividad física y TCA ¿cuáles son las consecuencias por la pandemia de covid-19?. MLS Psychology Research, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.33000/mlspr.v6i1.1308
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